A paella It is a traditional dish of the Spanish tradition that has conquered palates from all over the world. Originally from the Valencia region, this delicacy combines rice, seafood, meat and condiments, giving life to a rich and tasty meal.
Preparing it may seem demanding, but with the right advice you can reproduce this delicacy in your kitchen.
What is paella and what is its origin?
The paella is a traditional Spanish dish, known for its base of bulk rice seasoned with saffron, combined with ingredients such as seafood, meat and vegetables.
It is generally prepared in a special pan called Pellera, which allows uniform cooking.
History of the paella
The origin dates back to the region of Valencia, in Spain, during the fifteenth century. It was originally a peasant dish, prepared outdoors with local ingredients such as rice, green beans and meats available at the time.
Over time, then, the recipe has evolved, incorporating seafood from the coastal regions and obtaining international awards.
Regional varieties of paella
Each region of Spain has adapted the recipe to local ingredients, for example:
- Paella Valenciana: it combines rabbit meat, chicken and beans;
- seafood paella: use fish, prawns, mussels and other seafood;
- Mixed paella: mix meat and fish in a single preparation.
What ingredients are needed to prepare a paella?
The paella requires specific ingredients to ensure the authentic flavor. So here are the main ones:
- short grain rice: ideal for absorbing flavors;
- saffron: adds color and a characteristic touch to the dish;
- broth: it can be fish, chicken or vegetables, depending on the variant;
- olive oil: indispensable to brown the ingredients.
Optional ingredients and variants:
- Sea fruits: shrimp, squid, mussels;
- meats: chicken, rabbit, pork;
- Vegetables: green beans, peppers, peas.
These options allow you to customize the paella according to the preferences of those who taste it.

How to choose the best ingredients for the paella?
The quality of the ingredients makes the difference. Here’s how to make the right choices:
Selection of fresh seafood
Give the priority to fresh fish from reliable sources. The shrimp, in fact, must have the firm shell and the mussels must be closed before cooking.
Choose the right rice
The short grain rice is fundamental, such as the bomb or the Arborio. Absorbs flavors without flawding.
Importance of saffron
Saffron is responsible for the golden color and the unique flavor. So avoid replacing it, but, if necessary, use turmeric in moderation.
What are the essential tools to prepare a paella?
The right utensils help to obtain the best result:
The paellera and its characteristics
The paellera is a large and shallow pan with side handles. Its surface allows uniform heat distribution.
Other recommended tools
The wooden spatula is ideal for mixing without damaging the rice. A free flame stove or a paella stove is perfect for uniform cooking.
How to prepare a paella step by step?
Following a detailed guide step by step guarantees a successful preparation.
Preparation of the ingredients
Clean and cut the seafood, then chop the vegetables and prepare the broth in advance.
Assembly and cooking of the recipe:
- Heat the paellera with olive oil;
- Brown the vegetables and meat, adding the seafood eventually;
- Add the rice and mix slightly;
- Add the hot broth and saffron by letting cook without mixing.
Tips to get the perfect Socarrat
Socarrat is the crunchy layer of rice on the bottom of the pan. To obtain it, lightly raise the flame in the last few minutes, without mixing the rice.
What are the popular variants of the recipe?
The versatility of the paella allows you to create different versions:
Seafood paella
Prepared with, for example, shrimp, squid, mussels and fish broth, is one of the most appreciated.
Paella Valenciana
The original recipe, with meats such as chicken and rabbit, as well as fresh vegetables.
Country paella
A Brazilian version, which mixes local ingredients, such as sausages and regional condiments.
How to combine paella with drinks and contours?
The right combination of drinks and accompaniments enhance the recipe even more. Therefore the wines that are combined are:
- Sea paella: it goes well with light and sparkling white wines;
- Paella Valenciana: she goes well with young and fresh reds.
Made of tradition
Serve with green salad or fresh bread, as well as light sauces like Aioli.
What are the most common errors when preparing the paella and how to avoid them?
Avoiding common mistakes is essential for a good result.
Inappropriate use of the ingredients
Do not replace saffron with artificial spices or long grains rice with short grains rice.
Problems with cooking rice
Avoid mixing rice during cooking to preserve its consistency.
Tips to avoid common errors
Follow the recipe carefully and use enough broth to ensure uniform cooking of the rice.
What else to know about the paella?
See, therefore, the most common questions about the subject.
What is the best rice to prepare the paella?
The short grain rice, such as Bomba or Arborio, for example, is ideal for absorbing flavors without losing consistency.
Is it possible to make paella without saffron?
Even if the saffron is traditional, you can use turmeric alternatively, but the taste will not be the same.
Can the paella be prepared in a normal pan?
As long as it is a wide and low pan that distributes the heat well.
How do you know if the rice is ready?
The rice must be soft but still firm, without excesses of broth.
What is the origin of Socarrat?
Socarrat, or crunchy crust on the bottom of the pan, is a Spanish tradition that symbolizes well -prepared rice.
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